عبدالله بن عمرو بن العاص
Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As
The Prolific Recorder of Hadith, Scholar of Two Scriptures
Hubungan dengan Nabi ﷺ
Abdullah had a uniquely scholarly relationship with the Prophet ﷺ. He was one of the very few companions explicitly given permission to write hadiths, and the Prophet ﷺ reassured him: "Write — by the One in Whose hand is my soul, nothing but truth comes from this mouth." This personal authorization from the Prophet ﷺ is considered one of the strongest proofs that hadith preservation was Prophetically sanctioned. The Prophet ﷺ also showed personal concern for Abdullah's wellbeing by repeatedly counseling him not to exhaust himself in worship. This combination of intellectual trust and pastoral care characterizes the Prophet's ﷺ relationship with his scholarly companions.
Peristiwa Penting dalam Hidup
Born in Mecca; embraced Islam shortly before his father
Received Prophet's ﷺ permission to write down hadiths — unique distinction
Compiled al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah — one of Islam's first written hadith collections
Prophet ﷺ advised him to moderate his extreme fasting and night prayers
Participated in the conquest of Egypt with his father
Passed away having narrated over 700 hadiths
Biografi Lengkap
Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As was the son of Amr ibn al-As, the famous military commander, but his own path was very different from his father's — more scholarly, ascetic, and spiritually inclined. He was one of the most prolific recorders of hadith, having received permission from the Prophet ﷺ to write down everything the Prophet ﷺ said — a permission denied to many other companions.
His written collection of hadiths, known as "al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah" (The Truthful Scroll), was one of the earliest written hadith collections in Islamic history, predating the major canonical compilations by over a century. This collection was preserved through his descendants and is cited by hadith scholars as evidence that written hadith preservation began in the Prophetic era itself.
Abdullah was renowned for his intense devotion to worship and asceticism. He would fast every other day, pray all night, and recite the entire Quran in three days. The Prophet ﷺ advised him on multiple occasions to moderate his worship, famously telling him: "Your body has a right over you, your wife has a right over you, your guest has a right over you." The Prophet ﷺ also advised him to recite the Quran in no fewer than three days.
He also learned Hebrew (or Syriac) and was therefore able to read Jewish scriptures directly, earning him the title "scholar of the two books." He narrated over 700 hadiths and was one of the most respected scholars among the companions. He passed away around 63-68 AH.
Ucapan Terkenal
I wrote down everything the Prophet ﷺ said in his presence — the al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah.
The Prophet ﷺ said: Your family has a right over you — so give every right-holder their right.
Fast, pray, and recite — but give each part of your life its due.
Pelajaran untuk Hidup Anda
Written preservation of knowledge from its source is among the greatest services to religion.
Even great devotion requires balance — the Prophet ﷺ repeatedly advised moderation in worship.
Islamic scholarship and asceticism can coexist — Abdullah combined both.
Learning other sacred scriptures deepens understanding and appreciation of Islam.
A scholar who writes carefully preserves knowledge for generations not yet born.
Cara Menjadi Seperti Mereka
Ingin menapaki jejak Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As? Mulailah dengan langkah-langkah praktis ini yang diambil dari kehidupan mereka.
- 1
Written preservation of knowledge from its source is among the greatest services to religion.
- 2
Even great devotion requires balance — the Prophet ﷺ repeatedly advised moderation in worship.
- 3
Islamic scholarship and asceticism can coexist — Abdullah combined both.
- 4
Learning other sacred scriptures deepens understanding and appreciation of Islam.
- 5
A scholar who writes carefully preserves knowledge for generations not yet born.