عبدالله بن عمرو بن العاص

Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As

The Prolific Recorder of Hadith, Scholar of Two Scriptures

ScholarshipAsceticismMemorizationDevotion

Payg'ambar ﷺ bilan munosabati

Abdullah had a uniquely scholarly relationship with the Prophet ﷺ. He was one of the very few companions explicitly given permission to write hadiths, and the Prophet ﷺ reassured him: "Write — by the One in Whose hand is my soul, nothing but truth comes from this mouth." This personal authorization from the Prophet ﷺ is considered one of the strongest proofs that hadith preservation was Prophetically sanctioned. The Prophet ﷺ also showed personal concern for Abdullah's wellbeing by repeatedly counseling him not to exhaust himself in worship. This combination of intellectual trust and pastoral care characterizes the Prophet's ﷺ relationship with his scholarly companions.

Hayotning asosiy voqealari

616 CE

Born in Mecca; embraced Islam shortly before his father

628 CE

Received Prophet's ﷺ permission to write down hadiths — unique distinction

630 CE

Compiled al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah — one of Islam's first written hadith collections

630 CE

Prophet ﷺ advised him to moderate his extreme fasting and night prayers

640 CE

Participated in the conquest of Egypt with his father

684 CE

Passed away having narrated over 700 hadiths

To'liq tarjimai hol

Abdullah ibn Amr ibn al-As was the son of Amr ibn al-As, the famous military commander, but his own path was very different from his father's — more scholarly, ascetic, and spiritually inclined. He was one of the most prolific recorders of hadith, having received permission from the Prophet ﷺ to write down everything the Prophet ﷺ said — a permission denied to many other companions.

His written collection of hadiths, known as "al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah" (The Truthful Scroll), was one of the earliest written hadith collections in Islamic history, predating the major canonical compilations by over a century. This collection was preserved through his descendants and is cited by hadith scholars as evidence that written hadith preservation began in the Prophetic era itself.

Abdullah was renowned for his intense devotion to worship and asceticism. He would fast every other day, pray all night, and recite the entire Quran in three days. The Prophet ﷺ advised him on multiple occasions to moderate his worship, famously telling him: "Your body has a right over you, your wife has a right over you, your guest has a right over you." The Prophet ﷺ also advised him to recite the Quran in no fewer than three days.

He also learned Hebrew (or Syriac) and was therefore able to read Jewish scriptures directly, earning him the title "scholar of the two books." He narrated over 700 hadiths and was one of the most respected scholars among the companions. He passed away around 63-68 AH.

Mashhur iqtiboslar

I wrote down everything the Prophet ﷺ said in his presence — the al-Sahifa al-Sadiqah.

The Prophet ﷺ said: Your family has a right over you — so give every right-holder their right.

Fast, pray, and recite — but give each part of your life its due.

Hayotingiz uchun saboqlar

1

Written preservation of knowledge from its source is among the greatest services to religion.

2

Even great devotion requires balance — the Prophet ﷺ repeatedly advised moderation in worship.

3

Islamic scholarship and asceticism can coexist — Abdullah combined both.

4

Learning other sacred scriptures deepens understanding and appreciation of Islam.

5

A scholar who writes carefully preserves knowledge for generations not yet born.

Ularga qanday o'xshash mumkin

Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn al-'As izidan yurishni xohlaysizmi? Ularning hayotidan olingan ushbu amaliy qadamlardan boshlang.

  • 1

    Written preservation of knowledge from its source is among the greatest services to religion.

  • 2

    Even great devotion requires balance — the Prophet ﷺ repeatedly advised moderation in worship.

  • 3

    Islamic scholarship and asceticism can coexist — Abdullah combined both.

  • 4

    Learning other sacred scriptures deepens understanding and appreciation of Islam.

  • 5

    A scholar who writes carefully preserves knowledge for generations not yet born.

Boshqa Sahobalarni o'rganing