معاذ بن عمرو بن الجموح
Mu'adh ibn Amr ibn al-Jamuh
Young Hero of Badr Who Struck Down Abu Jahl
与先知 ﷺ 的关系
The Prophet ﷺ was deeply moved by the valor of the young Ansar at Badr, and Mu'adh ibn Amr's role in striking Abu Jahl was highlighted in the Prophet's ﷺ accounts of the battle. The Prophet ﷺ honored all the young warriors of Badr, understanding that their willingness to sacrifice was the foundation of the early Muslim victory. The Prophet's ﷺ description of Abu Jahl as "the Pharaoh of this Ummah" after his death gave retrospective validation to Mu'adh's courage — he had struck down the primary enemy of believers, doing at Badr what the companions had been unable to do during years of persecution in Mecca.
重要生平事件
Born in the Banu Salama of the Khazraj tribe in Madinah
Participated in the Pledges of Aqaba; among the early Ansari believers
At Badr, struck Abu Jahl — cutting off his leg in a defining moment of the battle
His own arm was nearly severed; he tore it off himself to continue fighting
Prophet ﷺ honored him as one of the heroes of Badr upon return to Madinah
Continued in the Muslim community as a respected Ansari companion
完整生平
Mu'adh ibn Amr ibn al-Jamuh was a young Ansari companion who became famous for his role in the killing of Abu Jahl at the Battle of Badr — considered one of the pivotal moments of that battle. He was from the Banu Salama of the Khazraj tribe in Madinah.
At the Battle of Badr in 624 CE, Mu'adh ibn Amr was a young man burning with zeal to fight against Abu Jahl, who had been the chief persecutor of the early Muslims. He spotted Abu Jahl on the battlefield and charged at him, striking him powerfully with his sword and cutting off the leg. Abu Jahl's arm was also struck by another young Ansari companion, Mu'awwidh ibn Afra.
Abu Jahl was found badly wounded but still alive after the battle. When the Prophet ﷺ sent Abdullah ibn Mas'ud to search the battlefield for him, Abd ibn Mas'ud found Abu Jahl and finished him. The Prophet ﷺ asked Abdullah to check if it was indeed Abu Jahl, and upon confirmation the Prophet ﷺ said: "This is the Pharaoh of this Ummah."
Mu'adh ibn Amr was himself seriously wounded in this encounter — his arm was nearly severed, hanging by a piece of skin. He is said to have placed his foot on the dangling arm and torn it off himself to continue fighting. This act of extreme courage became one of the most celebrated stories of Ansari bravery at Badr. He survived the battle, recovered, and continued to serve as a companion of the Prophet ﷺ.
著名言论
I saw Abu Jahl and charged — I wanted to be the one to stop the chief tormentor of the believers.
My arm was hanging — I removed it and kept fighting. Nothing was going to stop me.
给你人生的教益
Youth and physical limitation are no barriers to extraordinary acts of courage for Allah.
Tearing off one's nearly-severed arm to continue fighting represents the ultimate dedication.
The removal of Abu Jahl — Islam's chief persecutor — was a turning point in Islamic history.
Young believers can accomplish what seasoned warriors might not.
Physical suffering accepted in jihad is transformed into honor and legacy.
如何效仿他们
想追随 Mu'adh ibn Amr ibn al-Jamuh 的足迹吗？从这些取自他们一生的实用步骤开始吧。
- 1
Youth and physical limitation are no barriers to extraordinary acts of courage for Allah.
- 2
Tearing off one's nearly-severed arm to continue fighting represents the ultimate dedication.
- 3
The removal of Abu Jahl — Islam's chief persecutor — was a turning point in Islamic history.
- 4
Young believers can accomplish what seasoned warriors might not.
- 5
Physical suffering accepted in jihad is transformed into honor and legacy.